The spread curve is back

Insight

August 6, 2026

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After years of unusually flat credit spread curves, the market is beginning to differentiate more clearly between short- and longer-dated risk. As issuance, rate uncertainty and technical factors reshape valuations, the front end continues to offer a compelling balance of carry and resilience argue Ian Horn and Eric Schure.

Recent market behaviour has highlighted an increasing distinction between short- and longer-dated credit. While overall spreads have remained resilient, investors are beginning to demand greater spread compensation for extending duration. We believe this reflects a combination of elevated issuance and increased rate uncertainty, coupled with persistent demand for short-dated credit.

Since April, front-end credit has continued to perform well, with spreads tightening in both the US and Europe. Longer maturities have also benefited from supportive market conditions but have recently shown signs of weakness as investors confront the new reality of longer-dated exposure.

Several factors are contributing to this trend. New issue supply has been heavy and concentrated in the long-end, particularly from AI-related borrowers. Meanwhile reduced Fed communication and volatile energy prices have left both the policy path and the inflation outlook less clear.

Investors are compounding these factors with a higher degree of operational uncertainty in long-dated paper from capital-intensive AI borrowers, whilst front-end bonds remain well supported by strong demand for shorter-dated paper.

For investors seeking to minimise interest-rate sensitivity while continuing to capture attractive carry, this backdrop reinforces the appeal of short-duration credit. With spreads remaining resilient, shorter maturities continue to offer a compelling balance between yield and risk management, offering defensive breakeven characteristics in the current elevated yield environment.

Figure 1: Change in spreads since April in long- and short-dated US investment grade

Source: ICE BofA Indices, as of 31 July 2026. Change in option-adjusted spread to worst versus 31 March 2026. For illustrative purposes only. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Since April, short-dated credit spreads have tightened further, whilst long-dated spreads have more recently widened as investors price the new reality of longer-dated exposure.

 

This material is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research, or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or to adopt any investment strategy. The opinions expressed by Muzinich & Co. are as of July 2026 and may change without notice.

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Index descriptions

C9A0 - ICE BofA 10+ Year US Corporate Index is a subset of ICE BofA US Corporate Index including all securities with a remaining term to final maturity greater than or equal to 10 years.

C1A0 - ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Corporate Index is a subset of ICE BofA US Corporate Index including all securities with a remaining term to final maturity less than 3 years.  

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